Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Teachers Roles in Autonomous Learning Shanghais Yan School of foreign Essay

Instructors Roles in Autonomous Learning Shanghais Yan School of unknown dialects, Lanzhou University of innovation, Lanzhou, China - Essay Example Student self-governance did not depend on the above misguided judgments. Along these lines, the real definition can be caught through the capacity of the student to be capable just as autonomous. The student is a functioning member and is extremely aware of what they realize, the manner in which they learns just as the time they learn. This type of learning has been degfined by different researchers, including Holec who called attention to that the capacity to have power over the learning procedure by the student involves independence. Yan (2012) keeps on argueing about the advantages of student self-rule. He calls attention to that the student has the ability to create eagerness and activity in what they are realizing. What's more, the student turns out to be autonomous while creating imagination and imaginativeness. Since student self-rule is advantageous, the instructor must assume a job its advancement, contends the creator. He recommends that being the information supplier that overwhelms the class all through the class time, the instructor is the most very much positioned individual to teach student self-sufficiency. He infers that the educator is the facilitator, coordinator and the director to the student. Furthermore, he is the guide to the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Enjoyment and stimulation Essay Example For Students

Delight and incitement Essay 2.3.5 Enjoyment and invigoration Invigoration is characterized as high level of pleasure and incitement that has the positive passionate territory ( Russell, 1980 ) . Elation can other than be related as to satisfy retail results ( Dawson, 1990 ) . Blending to Lotz, Eastlick and Shim ( 1999 ) , the feeling that has been considered as the cardinal experience that draws in customer to a shopping promenade is fervor. Jeong, Fiore, Niehm and Lorenz ( 2009, p.109 ) refered to from ( Eroglu, Machleit and Davis, 2003 ; Mano and Oliver, 1993 ) that enthusiastic pleasance is characterized as the evaluation of felicity and agreeableness and energizing as the evaluation of incitement, elation, and readiness ; henceforth, measurements of passionate pleasance and stirring may intervene purchaser encounters and site backing reason. Likewise, as the site s shopping is all the more satisfying, purchasers are bound to purchase a product ( Monsuwe, Delleart and Ruyter, 2004 ) . Shopper other than partner shopping with delight and thrill which they would accept is a cheerfulness movement to them regardless in an on the web or disconnected setting. Happiness is characterized as the degree to which web based shopping is seen to be specifically satisfying and cheer ( Chiu, Chang, Cheng and Fang, 2009, p.767 ) . Customers today will in general be more recreation driven contrasted with the customers in the mid 1990 s ( Nicholls, Li, Kranendonk and Roslow, 2002 ) . For certain buyers, looking for dresss is fun, relax, release uping, pleasance or recreation. In disconnected shopping, customers may tie in pleasure and thrill in the shopping promenade condition with their companions or family unit. Blending to the examination of Dennis ( 2002 ) , he recommends that disconnected shopping will be more satisfying than on-line shopping as respected by the buyers. Tracker, ( 2006 ) recommended that retail traders should build the level of positive feelings in their shoppi ng promenade by making an energizing and glad experience. The examination of Millan and Howard ( 2007 ) came about that Magyar customers visited malls for both helpful and experiential grounds ; some saw shopping as a relaxation movement joined by individual and appreciated looking about while convey throughing their shopping undertaking. Rajamma, Paswan and Ganesh ( 2007 ) proposed that there is a higher significance to the delight aspect of looking for purchasers who like to shop in disconnected shops contrasted with those buyers who feel comfortable purchasing from the internet. Otieno, Harrow and Lea-Greenwood ( 2005 ) expressed that grown-up females delighted in shopping on account of the way, propensities, cheerfulness, for peruse, felt specific, looked great on the dresss, professed to be â€Å"shopaholic† , retail treatment, cover different occupations, love for attire, and so on. While in web based shopping, purchasers is relied upon to connect delight and elation with the experience retained in the purchasing methodology and the energy degree is required to begin during the product bringing system. Fitting to Broekhuizen and Huizingh ( 2009 ) , on-line shopping causes happiness which is cheer and fun loving rather than from shopping undertaking consummation ; customers may see the acquisition of products in on-line shopping as an encounter and the detected diversion will be viewed as satisfaction to them. Customers will in general shop more, arraign in progressively impromptu purchasing and search out all the more invigorating stocks when they feel lovely and stimulated in the shopping condition ( Monsuwe, Delleart and Ruyter, 2004 ) . Purchaser s reason to return should increment as the degree a shopper partner thrill with an e-rear expansion ; as the mental expense lessens, the on-line shopping experience will be additionally satisfying and consequently makes invigoration ( Jayawardhena and Wright, 2009 ) . Customers will hold progressively inspirational mentality when they appreciate the experience of web based shopping and are bound to follow the internet as a shopping medium ; strength of diversion of web based shopping will reflect buyers happiness ( Monsuwe, Delleart and Ruyter, 2004 ) . From the examination of Jayawardhena and Wright ( 2009 ) , it came about that the evaluation of the e-following condition drives the customers to relax the shopping encounters ; they other than found that positive expression of oral cavity will be made when it is impacted by the elation decidedly. .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .postImageUrl , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:hover , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:visited , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:active { border:0!important; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:active , .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:hover { murkiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u1dcb71 aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u1dcb71aced13169a7fb13d4749a9837f:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Hera EssayRegardless of on the web or disconnected shopping, retail dealers should set in more endeavor to improve condition with the goal that customers can shop in positive feelings and loll the shopping system. The review of Liu, He, Gao, and Xie ( 2008 ) expressed that the page desigh, design and shading lucifer will pass on the primary inclination to the visitants ; in this way e-posteriors should design comfortable and enchanting pages to pull customers and extend their remain with the goal that it will build the chance of procurement.

Monday, August 10, 2020

Things

Things Breathe in, breathe out. Wow. I’ve barely had time to breathe let alone blog. I wanted to do an end-of-the-year reflection but thought it would be better for other people to just write a blog for me (although some are also my own). I’ve collected here some of the responses from a very small sample of the MIT population, mostly just the people I interact with regularly, so this is really only a snapshot of the diverse thoughts and feelings that exist in the MIT bubble. Its a little long but I wanted to show you it all: the silly, the poignant, the ones that I really connected with, and the ones I hope you will connect with. Things that make me happy When dining has my favorite muffins for breakfast Waking up in time for breakfast Naked brunch Regular brunch Sushi in Maseeh Dining Yamatos all you can eat sushi!! Domino’s at 2AM When it rains and I get to wear my rain boots When it rains and I get to wear my waterproof flip flops Warm weather When I get to Mass Ave when the walking symbol is on Resting heart rate decreasing Puppies trying new things! From rock climbing to coding Killian court, even with the tourists The sailing pavilion got a couch Spontaneous picnics with the team That new gorillaz album Taking a 2 hour nap Going to bed after a long and completely exhausting day, knowing i can get enough sleep that night binge watching rom coms till my eyes literally cannot stay open Running the Mass Ave-Museum of Science bridge loop Junot Diaz teaching creative writing (he won a Pulitzer!) realizing that grades arent the only thing that matter eating my heart out after disastrous midterms Late nights psetting and even later nights with my favorite people Reading all day instead of doing urgent school work Getting a bad grade, but still realizing how much I’ve learned to get to this point the impending summer where i will explore more of boston and be more free Having a killer final project When my exam score is above the average Planning out classes for next semester Thoughts of going home Walking through the infinite and talking on the phone with my parents the friends ive made here the things ive learned the things in the future that are yet to come Things that depress me Psets 5.12 (Organic Chemistry) psets 5.12 exams Anything related to 5.12 talking about grades Resting heart rate increasing The show I’m binge-watching is leaving Netflix on June 1 and I have finals :( Sushi in maseeh dining Cold weather Boys Girls Losing friends :( the work that layers on back to back to back to back and my life seems to go from pset to pset to paper to exam and before i know it the semester has gone by and i question whether ive cherished it i fail a test I spent the last 30 hours studying for, what’s worse, my friend that studied a total of 2 hours gets 95%. Feeling like I understand absolutely nothing and there is no amount of time/effort that could make sense of anything in my brain Getting killed by your final projects Getting fat Getting sick and not being able to take time to deal with it bc of work Wildly depressive mood swings :( Parents/professors assuming that if I don’t do well it’s because I didn’t try Professors that are bad at teaching The MIT Administration Having weird relationships with family or parents as you change and grow in college Having weird relationships with family as they change and grow while you’re in collegeremarriages, divorces, new births. Anxiety the uncertainty of the future, growing old, and growing apart from the ones closest to you Insomnia Being a $1000+ flight away from the people you love Feeling lonely, because there aren’t the people that love you unconditionally here Feeling like there’s no way you’ll be able to work hard enough to be adequate Overwhelmed sometimes (all the time) History classes People bashing the humanities people bashing other people seeing people comparing themselves to others Things Off the bucket list Lasers/using lasers to slice through objects. Became the president of a dorm Built a CPU in 6.004 Learned how to CAD (computer aided design) declared my major Found a cool new UROP i love Learned to program started taking pictures again Montreal road trip! Skydiving White water rafting Made a bird costume out of paper Got pretty fluent in Spanish Met new awesome people and made some new friends slept with a cat Rode a bike in a suit in the rain sang in an acapella group Started feeling really sure of what I want to do after graduation Realized how much i love my friends cooked food with good friends Discovered a new academic interest Acted on a love interest Challenged myself to love more, to let go, to live, to do more of what I am passionate about Things to do for the future get over imposters syndrome Abandon STEM and become a super-hipster philosopher discover my true passion and live every day to the fullest doing so take a grad level class cross-register at Harvard :) fly somewhere exotic with friends over spring break Take the time to smell the flowers Explore more of Boston especially the food Sleep before 2am Take a nap on killian Pass 8.02 Launch a startup Go to medical school (possibly) Get my brass rat Get a boyfriend Get a girlfriend Get a friend Learn to be more social Stop being so stressed Focus on the great things about MIT not just the sucky things Get a job Paint murals Do an exercise Decide my major and not switch lol find myself a husband who can cook and jam out to music and laugh at my bad jokes More road trips the long, sleepless summer nights that are occupied by warm conversations instead of psets read the books that have been collecting dust on my shelf all year, i just want to live in a library for a few months and read finish the pirates license learn more japanese Graduate Do an internship at a large company Research in CSAIL Travel the world See and pet a sloth Go to Cape Cod and relax on the beach Mend my relationship w/ my parents Laugh a lot Make sure people know how important they are to me Make a real impact in the world Post Tagged #5.12 Organic Chemistry #6.004 #Imposter's Syndrome

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Albert Einsteins Biography - 2256 Words

Albert Einstein The man who would become one of the most famous minds in the history of the known world, the great thinker Albert Einstein, was born in a small city in the WÃÆ' ¼rttemberg region of Germany on March 14, 1879. He was born in Ulm to Jewish parents Hermann and Pauline Einstein (Biography 1967). At birth, Einstein had a proportionately large head and his parents went to their doctor, fearing they had a deformed child and considered measures such as confinement in an institution as was normal for physically deformed children of the period. The physician told them that the childs head was fine and that his large head was fine and that the irregular shape would normalize too in time (Specker 1979). Even his grandmother claimed that he was much too fat, much too fat! It seems the whole family found fault in the tiny Albert from the beginning and believed him to be mentally slow (Specker 1979). Theirs was a relatively secular household and Alberts parents taught him to think individually and to appreciate the sciences. Einsteins eventual love of science came in part no doubt due to his fathers business which was in the manufacture of electrical equipment. His mother was a homemaker, as was the lot in life for most women of the western world in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Still even in this domestic capacity, Pauline Einstein showed herself to be an extremely bright woman who encouraged her son in his early interest of science. She and herShow MoreRelatedAlbert Enstein1246 Words   |  5 Pagesof Form †¢ Inventors †¢ Basics †¢ Intellectual Property †¢ History Bios †¢ †¢ Share †¢ Print Ads:    †¢ Albert Einstein    †¢ Inventors Help    †¢ Einstein Quotes    †¢ Patent Invention Idea    †¢ Example of Biography Albert Einstein - Biography [pic] By  Mary Bellis Photo: Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He enjoyed classical music and played the violin. One story Einstein liked to tell about his childhoodRead MoreThe Life Of Albert Einstein923 Words   |  4 PagesBethany McDonald December 2, 2015 5th Period The Life of Albert Einstein Albert Einstein, the son of Hermann and Pauline Einstein, was born on March 14, 1879, at Ulm, in Wurttemberg, Germany. Shortly after his birth, his family moved to Munich, where he would begin his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. In 1894, his parents decide to move to Pavia, Italy, but Einstein wanted to finish the school year. He only stayed for six months and then joined his family in Italy. One year later, Einstein tookRead MoreAlbert Einstein: The General Theory of Relativity Essay660 Words   |  3 Pageschanging the way something appears to be, makes one heroic; therefore, Albert Einstein is heroic in numerous ways. Throughout Albert Einstein’s lifetime he accomplished many amazing things that have an effect on people today. For example, in 1905, â€Å"often called as Einstein’s â€Å"miracle year†, he published four papers in the Annalen der Physik, each of which would alter the course of modern physics† (Michio,Kaku 13). Throughout Einstein’s four books, he â€Å"applied the quantum theory to light in order to explainRead MoreThe Great Albert Einstein Essay1517 Words   |  7 PagesSeveral intelligent freethinking individuals have occupied the world. Who, at first glance may appear to be completely incompetent and distorted as contributing members of our society. For Albert Einstein, he seemed to be no exception. Growing up having had a speech disability, â€Å"Einstein initially was thought to be simple-minded, and consequently would not achieve much in his lifetime.† In contrast, Einstein has manipulated almost every thought and question, whic h existed in his time and in oursRead More Mileva Marić Einstein and her contribution to Albert Einsteins work1293 Words   |  6 PagesMaric, the first wife of Albert Einstein, the well kept secret of Einsteins success? The relationship with Mileva Maric corresponds with Einsteins most productive period of life. In a single year, 1905, Einstein published four most important papers of his career, and won the 1921 Nobel Prize for that work. He spent the last 30 years of his life working on a unified field theory, but never succeeded. He was never again as successful as when he was with Mileva. Albert Einstein was born in 1879Read MoreThe Life of Albert Einstein837 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"I do not know with what kinds of weapons the Third World War will be fought, but the Fourth World War will be fought with sticks and stones.† - Albert Einstein After World War 2 Albert Einstein was a major leading figure in the World Government Movement. He was offered the presidency of Israel, but he declined. During the start of his scientific life, Einstein realized the inadequacies of the Newtonian Mechanics and his special theory of relativity stemmed from an attempt to reconcile the lawsRead MoreEssay on Albert Einstein985 Words   |  4 PagesEducation The only thing that interferes with my learning is my education -Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Germany to a Jewish couple. While having initial complications with a misshapen head during child birth, he grew normally. However it was commented by Albert Einsteins relatives that he was a little slow. Einsteins lack of intelligent was shown by his late age of learning how to speak. His first formal education (besides the private education he receivedRead MoreThe Cultural Icon Of The 20th Century Essay1247 Words   |  5 PagesAmber Gentile 12 December 2016 Period 2 Albert Einstein- The Cultural Icon from the 20th Century Albert Einstein once said â€Å"I want to know God’s thoughts, the rest are details†. Einstein wanted an equation that would encapsulate all physical laws. To put the beauty and the power of the universe into a single equation was his life’s goal. Although Einstein’s name is now synonymous with genius, his professors would have never predicted him to be this successful as he would always cut class, and heRead MoreAlbert Einstein s Theory Of Relativity And The Father Of The Atomic Age1174 Words   |  5 PagesAlbert Einstein: Theoretical Physicist, Mathematician, Genius Even in the year 2015, when asking the question, â€Å"who is the smartest person in history?† you are likely to receive the same answer every time. Most people recognize this person to be Albert Einstein. This is certainly not an easy title to earn, but when you look at who Albert Einstein is to the world, his achievements, and the work he has done for not only the scientific community, but for the entire world, it is easy to label him asRead MoreAlbert Einstein’s vs. Newton: General Theory of Relativity2210 Words   |  9 PagesAlbert Einstein’s vs. Newton: General Theory of Relativity Albert Einstein, most famously known as a physicist, was a contributor to the scientific world with his many known researches and humanitarian work. As a Nobel Prize Winner in 1921, his chronicled and more important works include Special Theory of Relativity (1905), Relativity (English Translation, 1920 and 1950), General Theory of Relativity (1916), Investigations on Theory of Brownian Movement (1926), and The Evolution

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Animal Abuse Facts and Information

Within the animal protection movement, the term animal abuse is used to describe any use or treatment of animals that seems unnecessarily cruel, regardless of whether the act is against the law. The term animal cruelty is sometimes used interchangeably with animal abuse, but animal cruelty is also a legal term that describes acts of animal abuse that are against the law. The state laws that protect animals from abuse are referred to as animal cruelty statutes. Abuse Standards for Farm Animals The term animal abuse can also describe violent or neglectful actions against pets or wildlife. In cases of wildlife or pets, these animals are more likely to be protected or are better protected than farmed animals under the law. If cats, dogs or wild animals were treated the same as cows, pigs, and chickens in factory farms, the people involved would likely be convicted of animal cruelty. Animal advocates consider factory farming practices like debeaking, the use of veal crates or tail docking to be animal abuse, but these practices are legal almost everywhere. While many people would call these practices cruel, they do not constitute animal cruelty under the law in most jurisdictions but fit the term animal abuse in many peoples minds. Animal rights activists oppose not only animal abuse and animal cruelty, but any use of animals. For animal rights activists, the issue is not about abuse or cruelty; its about domination and oppression, no matter how well the animals are treated, no matter how big the cages are, and no matter how much anesthesia they are given before painful procedures. Laws Against Animal Cruelty The legal definition of animal cruelty  varies from state to state, as do the penalties and punishments. Most states have exemptions for wildlife, animals in laboratories, and common agricultural practices, such as debeaking or castration. Some states exempt rodeos, zoos, circuses and pest control. Others may have separate laws banning practices like cockfighting, dogfighting, or horse slaughter. If someone is found guilty of animal cruelty, most states provide for the seizure of the animals and reimbursement for expenses for the animals care. Some allow counseling or community service as part of the sentencing, and about half have felony penalties. Federal Tracking of Animal Cruelty Although there are no federal statutes against animal abuse or animal cruelty, the FBI tracks and collects information about acts of animal cruelty from participating law enforcement agencies across the country. These can include neglect, torture, organized abuse and even sexual abuse of animals. The FBI used to include acts of animal cruelty into an all other offenses category, which did not give much insight into the nature and frequency of such acts.   The FBIs motivation for tracking acts of animal cruelty stems from the belief that many who practice such behavior may also be abusing children or other people. Many high-profile serial killers began their violent acts by harming or killing animals, according to law enforcement.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hrm587 “Classics” Supplemental Articles List Free Essays

HRM587 â€Å"Classics† Supplemental Articles List (Available in DeVry University/Keller Online Library) The articles listed below have all been acknowledged as contributing in significant ways to our understanding about change. We refer to them as â€Å"classics. † Many have been cited extensively in the literature and either share the foundations of the theories and practices discussed in our course or amplify them. We will write a custom essay sample on Hrm587 â€Å"Classics† Supplemental Articles List or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are presented here in the hopes that students will have an interest in digging deeper in their research for the final project and/or that they will refer back to them in their ongoing development as leaders. All have been searched in our EBSCO database and we include ISSN Numbers here for your ease of retrieval. We hope they contribute to your learning about Change Management and Leadership. Beer, M. Nohria, N. (May/June 2000). Cracking the Code of Change. Harvard Business review, 78(3), 133-141 ISSN 00178012 Christensen, C. Overdorf, M. (March/April 2000). Meeting the Challenge of Disruptive Change. Harvard Business Review, 78 (2), 66-76. ISSN 00178012 Beer, M. Eisenstat, R. Spector, B. (November/December 1990). Why Change Programs Don’t Produce Change. Harvard Business Review, 68 (6), 158-166. ISSN 00178012 Mintzberg, H. (July/August 1987). Crafting Strategy. Harvard Business Review, 65 (4), 66-75. ISSN 00178012 Collins, J. C. Porras, J. I. (1996, September/October). Building your company’s vision. Harvard Business Review, 74(5), 65-78. ISSN 00178012 Nadler, D. Tushman, M. (August, 1987). Organizational Frame Bending: Principles for Managing Reorientation. Academy of Management Executive, 3 (3), 194-204. ISSN 08963789 Peiperl, M. Baruch, Y. (Spring, 1997) Back to Square Zero: The Post-Corporate Career Organizational Dynamics, 25 (4), 6-22. ISSN 00902616 Orlikowski, W. Hufman, D. (Winter 1997) An Improvisational Model for Change Management: the Case of Groupware Technologies. Sloan Management Review, 38 (2), 11-21. ISSN 0019848X How to cite Hrm587 â€Å"Classics† Supplemental Articles List, Essay examples

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Good vs. Evil free essay sample

An analysis of the concept of good versus evil in the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding. This paper begins with a description of the books questioning of the innate goodness of mankind. The ways in which the author demonstrates the split between good and evil, this dual nature of humanity, is explored through an examination of the story, setting and characters in the book. In his novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding forces us to question whether people are innately good, or whether what we call civilized behavior is only forced out of us as long as society demands it. In his vision as reflected by the novel, most of us need the constraint of societys rules to remain civilized and not descend into an uglier form of life where cruelty and abuse of power are easily rationalized or even celebrated. He suggests that instinctively we may be barbaric, not good or kind. We will write a custom essay sample on Good vs. Evil or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He demonstrates this split between good and evil in several ways. He sets the novel during a period of great warfare, with Great Britain threatened by atomic bombs. The boys are being airlifted away from the danger when they crash land on the desert island. On this island, he uses the existence of beauty and ugliness together several times. Then there is the struggle between civilization and barbarism evident in the power struggle between Ralph and Jake.